After years of hype, the
wait is over (even if the hype isn't) -- Windows Vista
is finally here. If you're thinking about taking
the plunge, here's what you need to know.
Upgrade vs. Full
Version
In moving to Windows
Vista, you have two choices (three, if you consider
sticking with XP ;-) . An upgrade
installs over your existing Windows version and
changes many, but not all, of the operating system
files. It also leaves your programs and personal files
in tact. The full version installs a
totally new OS and deletes everything on your
computer in the process. Data files that you
want to keep must be backed up first and programs you
want to use will
have to be reinstalled (which means you'll have to have
the installation disks on hand). In wiping out
everything on your hard disk, the full installation
also gets rid of hinky little problems as well as any
lurking viruses and enables you to start over with a
clean slate. When you check out the
retail prices of Windows Vista (below), you might
think the upgrade is the
way to go. After all, it's at least $100 less. Not
necessarily so.
Microsoft has never done
upgrades well. Ever since Windows 95, upgraded PCs
have been more prone to a wide variety of problems.
Computers are like snowflakes -- no two are alike.
The idea that one upgrade will work on all PCs has
been proved false time and again. "One size fits
all" never does.
If you want to keep your
data files and have your programs work correctly,
hiring a computer professional to load the full
version of Windows is probably the way to go (that's
not self-serving, just honest ;-) . When you
compare the cost of doing so to the ongoing repair of
an upgraded system, the $100 savings just doesn't add
up.
Add the Cost of
Hardware and Software
The goodies you get with
Vista come at a price in terms of the hardware
required to run them. The new Aero interface -- where
programs and files seem to float on your screen -- is
pretty cool, but don't plan to run it unless you have
at least 2GB of system memory (RAM) and a big honkin'
video card. If you try it with too little oomph,
you won't be happy with your PC's performance.
Most computers today have
between 512MB (½ GB) and 1GB of RAM.
That means a memory upgrade to at least 2GB, costing
about $100-200, will be needed for Vista. An
appropriate video adapter can run $100 and up. Way up!
Also, some of the software
you now have -- particularly anti-virus programs --
won't run on the new OS. Vista comes with it's
own protective software (Windows Defender), but if
you'd prefer a better program, or if you just like
what you use now, you'll have to buy Vista-capable
versions.
Over all, Vista has such
increased hardware requirements for smooth operation
that you may be better off buying a new PC that's
built to run it.
If you're not sure
whether your current computer has the guts to run
Vista, give us a call and we'll be glad to help you
determine if it does and, if not, what it will take.
As always, advice is free.
Which Vista?
Apparently, Microsoft
decided that the names they gave to the various
Windows versions (Windows 2000 Professional, Windows
XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional Edition,
Windows 2003 Server...), as well as the many
incarnations of MS Office (some of which are also
called XP and/or Professional), were not confusing enough.
So Vista is available in five -- count 'em, FIVE --
versions. In order to alleviate some of the
confusion (even we can't weed out all of it) here they are:
Vista Home
Basic:
Who
it's for:
Home
user with basic needs: Web surfing, e-mail, word
processing
What you get:
No-frills operating system with basic anti-virus software, Instant Search,
and some parental controls. Does
not include the slick Aero interface
Used for:
Low-end PCs
Retail price:
Upgrade: $99
Full version: $199
Our advice:
Take a pass.
Not enough improvement over Windows XP. Commercial
software and free downloads will make XP
comparable.
Vista Home
Premium:
Who it's
for:
Home user into music,
video, other artistic endeavors, some gaming.
Road warrior (mobile computing)
What you get:
Aero, upscale graphics
capability, Windows Media Center, tablet PC features,
DVD read/write, improved wireless support
Used for:
Mid to
high-end home desktop PCs, business laptops
Retail
price:
Upgrade: $159
Full
version: $259
Our advice:
Consider
this the entry level. Appropriate if you fit the
profile.
Vista Business:
Who it's
for:
Small to
medium sized business
What you get:
Security
features, Windows Meeting Space, some fax, scanning and
backup tools
Used for:
Business PCs
Retail
price:
Upgrade: $199
Full
version: $299
Our advice:
Security
additions make it worth considering, but setting them up
may require a professional.
Vista
Ultimate:
Who it's
for:
Gamers and
übergeeks
What you get:
Features
from all of the above and then some
Used for:
Mid to high-end home PCs
Retail
price:
Upgrade: $259
Full version: $399
Our advice:
For serious
gamers and audio-video enthusiasts. Lots of cool
stuff, but don't even think about it unless you have the
heavy-duty hardware to run it.
Vista Enterprise:
Who it's
for:
General
Motors, NASA
What you get:
Stuff you
wouldn't understand if we told you
Retail
price:
WOW!!
Our advice:
Don't be
ridiculous.
Lastly...
It bears repeating that we
don't recommend upgrading to Vista -- or even buying a
new PC with Vista on it -- until some of the major
bugs have been worked out (6 months to a year).
Windows XP has become a pretty stable platform and
support for it is not going to fall off any time soon.
We will, of course, continue to provide service for all versions
of Windows for years to come.